I have in the past been
critical of European Commissioner Neelie Kroes for taking an unduly
consumer-oriented view of the pursuit of competition in telecoms markets. Her more recent comments on the importance
of new network investment, and its benefits, were therefore very welcome – if a
little intriguing. Her comments,
marking the publication of the second edition of the Commission’s Digital
Agenda Scorecard, were
reported as follows:
“Europeans are hungry for
digital technologies and more digital choices, but governments and industry are
not keeping up with them…This attachment to 20th century policy mindsets and
business models is hurting Europe’s economy. It’s a terrible shame. We are
shooting ourselves in the foot by under-investing. Europe will be flattened by
its global competitors if we continue to be complacent.”
Well, that’s powerful stuff, and
the new emphasis on international competitiveness is particularly
refreshing. (It’s gung-ho, battlefield
tone contrasts markedly with the reactive, ‘evidence-based’ stance often
adopted by our UK regulator). But what
are we to make of that allusion to ‘20th century policy mindsets and business
models’? In what way should mindsets
and business models adapt to the 21st century?
It’s not for me to second-guess
Neelie’s thinking but the idea that things may be changing does reflect the
shift in the Commission’s focus away from the ‘steady-state’ objective of
connecting all citizens to basic
broadband and more towards facilitating the roll-out of
superfast and even ‘ultra-fast’
networks. Earlier
this month, the EC published a consultation on proposed new rules for state aid funding of broadband
networks. This guidance asserts that NGA represents a step-change in
technology, rather than just an upgrade, underlining the risk of a new digital
divide if some areas are left behind:
"It is important to bear in mind that in
the longer term NGA networks are expected to supersede existing basic broadband
networks and not just to upgrade them. To the extent that NGA networks require
a different network architecture…it is likely that in the future there will be
marked differences emerging between areas that will be covered and areas that
will not covered by NGA networks."
There’s a new game in town…
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