Earlier this
month, a US court ruled that the Department of Homeland Security must make a plan to shut off the
internet and mobile communications available to the American public. While
President Obama quickly condemned former Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak for turning
off the internet in his country to quell widespread
civil disobedience in 2011, the US government apparently has the
authority to do much the same thing - under a plan devised during
the Bush administration. Details of the
controversial "kill switch" authority have been classified but thanks
to a Freedom of Information Act lawsuit filed by the Electronic Privacy
Information Center (EPIC), DHS is obliged to reveal these within the next few
months.
Even assuming President Obama (or David Cameron) wanted
to invoke such a measure, would it actually work? Happily, the expert view seems to be that
activating any kind of kill switch would do more harm than good. According to Harold Feld, Vice President
at Public Knowledge, a US lobby group focused on communications and technology
policy, "I find it hard to imagine why an internet kill switch would ever be a good idea,
short of some science fiction scenario wherein the network comes alive à la
Terminator/Skynet. At this point, so
much of our critical infrastructure runs on the internet that a 'kill switch'
would do more harm than anything short of a nuclear strike. It would be like cutting off our own head to
escape someone pulling our hair”. A very
similar argument is thought to apply to disabling mobile phones. The benefit of
people being able to communicate on their cellphones in times of crisis is
enormous, and cutting that off would potentially be very dangerous.
At a time of growing concern about government security
and surveillance issues, it’s heartening to find that the ubiquity of modern communications
networks might actually be proof against ‘big brother’ measures.
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